Sunday, 27 July 2008

How to understand the Friction II festival

One good idea is to use the programme questions to shade light on individual acts as well as the interaction between different parts of the festival.
What can we do and what can we not do?
What are we allowed to do, what are we not allowed to do?
What will arise from uncomfortable meetings and encounters?
How do we find and define friction in our daily life?
How can we use that friction in a constructive way?

The Festival curating is a part of the butoh choreographer SU-ENs pay back to the city of her origin. She is a rigorous nature. Nothing is left unattended. The intention and planning probably goes deeper than what we might expect from an ordinary artistic event. Friction II is also a follow up to the first Friction festival in 2006, and the planning started already there; all along the process the curator is improving, polishing, and exploring new possibilities opened up by success, or scandal.

The Friction II festival offered Live Art in Upsala city in a series of strange performance acts. Seniors citizens with Rollators were climbing the Castle Hill to the accompanying music of the Linné Quintet, Roi Vaara wrote and enacted on the pavement of the Castle Yard his work Spiral, the fakir Håvve Fjell in his work Floating hanged suspended over the Fyris river for two hours during the ordinary week end shopping, Delta RA'i offered his Feet Wash Ritual outside the Celsius Building at the mall of St Per, Malin Anrell made provocative acts of invisible theatre titled To Many Qustions entering situations of private citizens in the city area, Girilal Baars gave an out door/in door midnight musical performance Litanies in Zero Kelvin through the shining portal of the Chapel at the Old Cemetery, and Cecilia Germain, dressed up as a spruce, planted her Wild Seed in the Botanical Baroque Garden.

All these activities opened up for a more alert and immediate perception of our city. New aspects of places and restrictions, their richness and coerciveness, claimed their place in the consciousness of the audience. More questions were raised than will ever be answered, but the reflection over them is itself a creative activity. Here we might highlight a difference. People who just happened to be on the spot during one, or more performances probably have an all together different notion of the specific event, compared to those who attended the whole festival either as audience, or as part of the festival organisation. In the festival, the different acts were single Artworks, as well as building blocks in a sophisticated structure addressing philosophical and artistic issues concerning Performance Art. In this way the festival was interesting and relevant not only for the audience, but also for the artists and other stakeholders in the presence and future of Performance Art

Performance art was used as well, to explore the relations between institutions and individual artists, or art works, and further, between the art works and specific sites in the city kernel, or at the estate of the Ulva Old Mill.

Two main cultural institutions i Upsala were involved the City Theatre and the Art Museum. Together with the facilities of administrative, technical support, and arenas for the performances the institutions contributed with their different traditions and perceptions of performance art. There were clashes. For example when the aesthetic distance still prevailing in the Art Museum was challenged by the outright devotion to provocation, and the urge of theatrical performance to brake conventions, disregarding the mental disturbance it might cause. This was a fact when Malin Anrell in the announced Artist Talk was replaced by an arrogant boy (an actor) while the artist herself was lurking back stage. It was like the tool was taken directly from The Tool Box presented in the lecture by Danjel Andersson the same afternoon, but it wasn't. On the other hand, a conventional border line was perhaps unintentionally addressed in a subtle way when Arti Grabowski in the project room of the Art Museum attacked A Wall, while the audience was seated like in the theatre. Seen in this perspective Grabowski's performance became a comment to theatrical convention in a Visual Art setting. Interestingly enough, there is an art gallery at the city theatre; the Theatre Gallery. Here a video show was installed with five different works. Two live performances were presented here as well. It was the debutant work by Johanna Bodzek, Monastery of colours, where the artist played out with colours accompanied by the shaman music of Per Wedin, and it was The Seed, a work by the established performance artist Melati Suryodarmo based on black sesame seeds (who for mysterious reasons are hard to find in Western countries, while more common than the white seeds in the East). Video shows and two performance events were presented in the Project room of the Art Museum as well. Here Anna Berndtson presented her politically charged work Melt. Two elements of friction did occur during her act. Firstly, a conflict between the distanced aesthetic attitude of the audience and the urgent environmental message of the work, and secondly, the behaviour of the audience, framing itself as at the theatre, leaving chairs on the floor of the exhibition hall. The rest of the indoor performances took place in a regular theatre setting. It was the Fried Egg - Crazy Cabaret by Tine Louise Kortermand and Nina Björk Eliasson, which as the title suggests was well adapted to a scenic context. Further, Jenny Grönvall's A Briefing on Peggy Sue and Art was a faked lecture, and as such naturally addressed to a seated audience. Also in the video supported work 3/3 by Anders Rönnlund the seated audience was in its place. Finally it was comforting to see Seiji Shimoda executing his act On the Table in the same setting, now reminding of a circus. The scene comes natural to all these slightly different practices. In conclusion we might state the importance of institutional context and established practices for the possibility of discerning subtle qualities and friction between habits and news in art.

The feeling in public space of the city where Art met people in their every day lives was very different from the intimate atmosphere at Ulva Mill estate, where the audience attended the artworks due to their conscious choice. Only three works were presented at Ulva, the closing lunch uncounted. Melati Suryodarmo in the middle of the Fyris River made a two hours long Silent Trip, standing in the water with wings of red cloth suspended from trees on the shores, and wrapped around her body. Roi Vaara gave a fifteen minutes performance digging surrounded by singing birds in his work Showel, and Delta RA'i continued with his Feet Wash outside the mill. Finally, the closing of the Festival made us all participants in a blindfolded Concluding Lunch at Ulva Inn, where the distance of the glance was replaced by the intimacy of touch, as we were mutually finding ways to handle the challenges of this ordinary life situation, while deprived the sense of sight. In the city the Art clashed with non art events of different kinds. These clashes caused questions and comparisons concerning art versus commerce, traditional rituals, or the normal behaviour in public situations. At Ulva, on the other hand, the situation invited to make comparisons and search for cross references between the different artworks themselves at the actual site, or during the festival as a whole. The setting at Ulva was also dominated by the beauty of nature itself, which interacted in the most surprising ways with the performances in the perception of the works.

Litanies in Zero Kelvin, by Girilal Baars (II)

Installing a musical performance in an atypical surrounding is a way of challenging the concept of performance art. The conceptual, sensual and visual elements of the experience must be taken in account. The obscure inside of the White chapel illuminated in the night creates out of the black box an experience of a shining iconostasis. Through this archway, then, the voices of different traditions reaches us, as through the medium of the artist. The physical experience of standing in the misty, chilly, darkness of the cemetery contribute to the uncanny feeling of standing in a twilight zone, very far from the white cube of a traditional modernist art museum. And eventually, this adds dimensions to the bracketed question in the work title: How to Clear Your Voice?

Friday, 18 July 2008

Remember Me and Make Me Come Alive Again

A performance has its afterlife, where memory makes the act interact with other phenomena in the world. Remembering is like putting the pieces in a puzzle together. But there is a great difference. The performance act remembered will result in many different world views. In fact, it seems to me that this feature is essential to performance art.

In my memory then, the act of Cecilia Germain as a young spruce walking around in the botanical garden of Uppsala, from now on, will be connected to the visit in Paris by Kerstin Ekman in the fifties. The well known author, and withdrawn member of the Swedish Academy , commented in Swedish television on her alienism in the metropolis. - "I felt like a spruce on Place de la Concorde", she said, and the comment made me see Wild Seed in the light of a long since ongoing struggle for a language of female experience in Art.

Sunday, 13 July 2008

The Focus of the Artwork

The intended focus of an artwork might be characterized by a set of key words. At the moment I have this short list of potential foci: spiritual matters, body, politics, duration, place, event, social behavior, conventions, gender, myth, ritual

Introducing a 4 D Colour Mark Up Test

Four Fundamental Dimensions of Performance Art – A Colour Mark Up System

Conceptually charged - blue
Creative ground breaking - green
Emotionally engaging - yellow
Mentally disturbing – red

These four dimensions will make it possible to characterize any work of performance art in a colour code strip. It is a tool for discrimination and judgement, which might help me express my personal perception and share it with others using a simple bar graph. The height of each bar in the diagram would then indicate to what extent the artwork fulfils each dimension. But instead of a graphical representation I might use more or less formal expression like slightly, very, and extremely, which would result in a four graded scale where:

slightly conceptually charged = blue 1,
(simply) conceptually charged = blue 2,
very conceptually charged = blue 3,
extremely conceptually charged = blue 4,
et c.

An artist cutting himself with a razor blade, for example, might be conceptually charged, and very mentally disturbing, while being only slightly emotionally engaging, but it would not be an extremely creative ground breaking act. Of course, the perception of and the response towards an artwork are very personal matters, but it might still be helpful to have some standard expressions to start out from. The audience of a certain art form is capable of making judgement in advance on an artwork or event by reading reports of the critics, as long as they are acquainted to the habits of the critic. Key words and standard expressions are useful as a measure of the critic as well as the artworks. If you trust the critic on the judgement above, you might get interested in the artwork, or discharge it, depending on whether you like, or dislike mentally disturbing experiences. In the long run it is possible to work out better concepts and a sharper critical response if you start out from some set of concepts and elaborate your discrimination by comparisons. That is the reason for me to apply the grid of my chosen key words on the artworks of the festival in the upcoming entries where comparison will play a more important part.

Wednesday, 9 July 2008

Fried Eggs Crazy Cabaret, by Tine Louise Kortermand and Nina Björk Eliasson

Uppsala Municipal Theatre

Kortermand with a huge microphone, recording the sound scape of a frying omelet prepared by Björk Eliasson in live performance, introduced the surrealist musical and mixed media show. The show was loaded with references and complex conceptual puns going all the way back to the sixties and the Fluxus movement.

The recorded sounds of frying omelet was to appear later in the show as a composition. This kind of an artistic loop has a lot of references in surrealist music and performance art. Related, as it involves cooking and a musical scene, is an example from Fylkingen 2001, where a man is tapped of his blood, which eventually is served to him as a meal in the form of pan cakes. Peggy Sue's dream of having her own Cooking Show in Jenny Grönvall's impersonation is another reference to an act where repercussion plays an analogous characterising role.

To a quite large extent this performance was about sound, ryhtm, musical expression, experiment, and instruments. The other main topic was the exploration of traditionally female experiences and spaces. Cooking, make-up, calling for a sick leave, clearing a kitchen cabinet to create a hide out et c..

Cool conceptual design, combined with the intimacy of domestic life turns out have a very good artistic result in the separate acts. It is another question whether it is possible to appreciate the rich qualities of each act, in this rather compact cabaret format.

Kortermands make-up on the trampoline examplifies the complexity of interacting dimensions. While singing and jumping a trampoline the artist painted her face with the traditional make-up tools. The result, due to the conflicting demands of the parallel activities, was not at all a perfect face. The colours were all over her face, in stead of being delimited to their proper places. The grown woman looked like a little girl who had sneaked in and borrowed here mothers lipstick, mascara and eye-liner. Her appearance was rather touching through the rest of the show, when she acted as if all was normal, using the ordinary facial expressions. Under reflection the work opens up a rift in time and space where feelings, attitudes and concepts merge and opens up the world to different perspectives.

But disregarding the confusing complexity, the theme was elaborate and grown to fulfilment in this cabaret. The cooking and vocal experimentation of Björk Eliasson also merged into an aesthetic of the sensual and the conceptually sublime when the omelet eventually was served to the audience, as smell was united with taste and the aftermath of a daring musical experience.

Tuesday, 8 July 2008

At Least You are Funny, said Helen Karlsson

while dining on the Theathre

In fact I have been impersonating a rather sloppy middle aged man at the Friction II Festival, namely myself. Whenever I dealt with a female artist I was acting as a jerk. Either I completely misunderstood their work, as was the case with Anna Berndtson, or disliked it, as in the case of Malin Anrell. And during three performances, all of them performed by women I fell asleep, or was barely keeping awake. It was my duty to attend every act, so I may have an excuse for getting worn out and tired. But still, it was like an act of gender determined discrimination when I failed keeping awake while attending works presented by women. It is a symbolic coincidence, as I have spent a lot of time dwelling on the hardships of women who have taken the fight to find expressions for female experiences in literature and art. And still I find myself a fat old arse, when I am confronted with gender politics in contemporary art. Attitudes are seated beyond reflection and consciousness. Some would say in collective opinions rather than in the individual, and I here find my self an automaton delivering old fashioned, and even obsolete, reactions from my guts.

To find a way of admitting these flaws is by no means easy. Even to address the problem with the artists might be taken as an insult, but once I felt the urge to do so. At the dinner table, then, I confessed, and excused, and dodged the best I could. To my great relief it all ended in laughter. It was at that moment the coordinator of the Festival, Helen Karlsson, who had all reasons to worry about my capacity as a critic and philosopher, let out the comment:

- At least, you are funny!